Lighting

Three Point Lightings

High key lighting

Well-lit shots
Exposure

Low key lighting

High-contrast
Low exposure

Color

Color grading is a post-production process common to filmmaking and video editing of altering the appearance of an image for presentation in different environments on different devices.

Saturation in color refers to a color's intensity, purity, or vividness; a highly saturated color is bright and pure, while a desaturated color is muted and closer to gray, white, or black.

A saturated color is a hue that is vivid, intense, and pure, meaning it contains a high amount of color and little to no gray, white, or black.

A desaturated color is a dull, less intense color that appears closer to gray than its bright, vibrant counterpart

Having only one color, represented by differing hues and tints