Unpack Context

1949 Jul 15th

Taken over by the British after the Sepoy Rebellion
Indian National Congress – A group of Western-educated elites

They started by gradually working with the British
India travels to Europe
They are frustrated. The British promised to give self-rule, but they didn’t get it.

Amritsar Massacre

Protested by the British
In the centre of the city, and walled, with small entrances and exits
Disperse

Salt March

fringing movement in the British
Gandhi is the main opposition

WWII

India fights with Japan
India refuses to help the British

Gandhi
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Muslim League) (Mythical Father of Pakistan)
Jawaharlal Nehru

intrude
Empathy
communal

Problems after independence
presidency

Unpack difficulties