T1
The professor refutes the viewpoints presented in the passage, which (阅读主旨).
First, the writer makes the point that … In contrast, the professor argues that …
Second, the professor challenges the reading’s idea that … He/She suggests that …
Finally, the writer mentions that … However, the professor states that …
T2
- 主题句表明自己观点，扣住问题关键，直接回答教授问题
From my perspective (A exerts a positive influence/impact on B) A make it possible for sb to do sth / Play a significant role in - 扣住关键信息，概括自己观点，证明自己论点（范围不要过宽）
In general, … - In comparison / As a result / Hence
A is harmful to B / A does harm to B
Play a trivial role in… - 举例论证（5句话）For instance 问 What / How
- 总结
In conclusion, I have sufficient reasons to believe that …